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Saturday, December 28, 2013

A Capitalist Dressed in Revolutionary's Clothing

WordMaster



              In a year of blockbusters preoccupied with relentless action and testosterone, Catching Fire feels like a breath of fresh air – and not just because its protagonist is female. It takes at least half the movie’s hefty running time for something resembling a real action scene to arrive. Director Francis Lawrence and screenwriters Simon Beaufoy and Michael deBruyn actually care about developing a plot that makes sense and put genuine effort into (re)establishing the characters and their world, which is really the bare minimum of good storytelling but suddenly seems like a luxury. Although Katniss Everdeen, the heroine, knows how to use a bow and arrow, she relies on more than physical prowess to overcome adversity, as she’s forced to navigate the treacherous waters of politics and fame, occasionally at the expense of her own morals; especially as portrayed by Jennifer Lawrence with her signature blend of mercurial brashness and matter-of-fact poise, she’s more complex than your usual feisty, rebellious, faux-feminist heroine (see: Merida from Brave).

              As it turns out, Lawrence is an almost uncanny fit for the role of Katniss (I say “almost” because there’s still the whole white-washing issue, which I won’t get into here). Since appearing on Hollywood’s radar with the critically acclaimed 2010 indie Winter’s Bone, the Kentucky-born actress has evolved into a legitimate superstar, becoming the youngest person ever to receive two Best Actress Oscar nominations, joining two major franchises and basically dominating the Internet, thanks to her charming interviews and talk show appearances. She’s the perfect celebrity: gregarious and outspoken yet modest and self-aware, her every action and sentence seemingly free of any affectation. It’s hard not to draw parallels between Lawrence and Katniss, from the constant pressure they face to maintain their carefully manufactured personas and indulge a fickle, judgmental public to the endless media attention devoted to their physical appearances and private lives. Just as Katniss symbolizes hope for the budding rebellion in Panem, Lawrence has come to epitomize female empowerment for a generation of young women. It’s one instance where real-life knowledge enhances fiction, imbuing Katniss’s situation with an added layer of resonance and helping Lawrence accomplish a rare, often under-appreciated feat: she makes heroism compelling.

              The rest of the cast is more of a mixed bag. As the other two points of Suzanne Collins’s insipid love triangle, neither Josh Hutcherson nor Liam Hemsworth makes much of an impression, bogged down by a pair of characters with little substance beyond their conventionally hunky physiques. Elizabeth Banks gives a surprisingly affecting turn as the shallow, uptight Effie, revealing a glimmer of humanity beneath the extravagant mask of cosmetics and grotesquely ostentatious costumes; in one gut-punch of a scene, Effie has to announce the latest tributes for the Hunger Games, and you can sense the emotion seeping through her characteristic oblivious serenity just from the trembling in Banks’s strained, high-pitched voice. Fellow Hunger Games veterans Woody Harrelson and Stanley Tucci are similarly beguiling despite limited screen-time, lending a pleasantly acerbic edge to the otherwise earnest affair.

              Of the newcomers, Phillip Seymour Hoffman stands out, yet again showing why he is among the most respected, dependable actors working today. Even in a small role like that of Plutarch Heavensbee, the enigmatic new Gamemaker, he makes his presence felt, his gravelly voice and knowing smirk tinged with understated menace. Jena Malone and Jeffrey Wright do their best with characters that never quite feel fully formed (Johanna in particular enters with a promising spark but quickly gets pushed aside), and Sam Caflin lacks the intoxicating allure required to pull off the role of god-like heartthrob Finnick Odair.

              Overall, Catching Fire marks a considerable step forward from its forerunner. To start with, the noticeably bigger budget certainly doesn’t hurt; not only does the fire actually look like fire this time, but the costumes also look suitably elaborate and more distinctive than they did in The Hunger Games.  Spectacle is really where the movie thrives – grand gestures and big emotions, such as when Katniss and Peeta go off-script during their visit to District 8 or when Johanna uses a couple less-than-PG13 words to describe her feelings about being chosen in the Quarter Quells. As superficial as they may be, the images of mass restlessness and anti-establishment rage are genuinely rousing (one particularly chilling shot shows the ironic words “The odds are never in our favor” scrawled on a wall in graffiti). Like so many recent blockbusters, Catching Fire seeks to tap into post-9/11 paranoia and anxieties about government manipulation, the loss of individual freedom and collective helplessness in the face of destruction, but in contrast to, say, Man of Steel, the politics feel sincere, rather than a cynical attempt at shock value. With Katniss’s struggles to cling to her personal beliefs and sense of humanity, Francis Lawrence recognizes the importance of internal conflict, which the first Hunger Games installment largely lacked, and grounds his film in concrete stakes, something that seems increasingly hard to come by in blockbusters.

              Once we get to the arena, however, the movie loses its energy, becoming little more than a series of unexceptional action set-pieces. If there’s one area where The Hunger Games remains superior, it’s the action scenes because at least then, you could actually tell what was going on. Relying too heavily on rapid editing and the overworked shaky-cam technique, Alan Edward Bell and Jo Willems, the movie’s editor and cinematographer respectively, render the action and fight sequences virtually incoherent, sapping them of whatever excitement they might have had. Even more than its predecessor, Catching Fire suffers from the required PG-13 rating. For a story about the horrors of violence, it’s rather unnervingly bloodless. The sight of people mercilessly slaughtering each other should be visceral and disturbing, but instead it feels hollow and rote, devoid of even the slightest emotional impact, as though the filmmakers themselves are afraid of unsettling the audience or presenting the protagonists as anything other than completely wholesome and upright; even when Katniss experiences nightmares as a result of her participation in the Hunger Games, the film declines to show the content of her dreams, apparently deciding that having her wake up in a mess of tears is enough to convey her trauma (hint: it’s not). You could argue that it’s impossible for a mainstream studio tent-pole aimed largely at teens to not sanitize the violence, but only a couple years ago, Steven Spielberg managed to capture the essential brutality and devastation of combat with his old-fashioned WWI epic War Horse without using excessive amounts of gore or being slapped with an R-rating, so evidently, it can be done.

              Watching the actors, none of who would be considered unattractive by most standards, pretend to be poor and underfed while wearing layers of make-up and tailored costumes, I couldn’t help but sigh at the glaring hypocrisy of the whole thing. Even while condemning the fictional Capitol for its obsession with beauty, the movie pays meticulous attention to the appearances of its stars, taking care to never make them look ugly or even disheveled, and the Katniss/Peeta/Gale love triangle feels just as contrived as the fake romance that Katniss is supposed to sell to the Panem audience. That’s not even considering the movie’s shameless marketing campaign, which involved everything from themed perfume to a tie-in soundtrack that exists for no reason other than to boost iTunes sales. As much as there is to like about Catching Fire, it still feels too neat, too synthetic, each element custom-designed to satisfy the legions of adoring fans. It’s the kind of thing that would make Katniss scoff.









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